Here’s a general outline of changing immigration status from F-1 to marriage green card:
- Understand Eligibility: Make sure you meet the eligibility requirements for changing your status. This includes being legally married to a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and having maintained your F-1 status.
- File Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative: The U.S. citizen or permanent resident spouse should file Form I-130 with the USCIS. This form establishes the relationship between you and your spouse as qualifying for a family-based immigrant visa.
- Wait for I-130 Approval: After filing the I-130, you’ll need to wait for its approval. This process can take several months. Once approved, USCIS will send you a notice of approval.
- File Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status: Once the I-130 is approved, you can file Form I-485 to adjust your status to that of a permanent resident. This form includes various questions about your background, immigration history, and personal information.
- Attend Biometrics Appointment: USCIS will schedule a biometrics appointment for you to provide fingerprints, photographs, and a signature. This information is used for background checks.
- Attend Adjustment of Status Interview: USCIS may schedule an interview to assess the bona fides of your marriage and to ensure you are eligible for a green card. Both you and your spouse should attend the interview.
- Submit Additional Documents: Along with the I-485, you may need to submit additional supporting documents such as medical examinations, police clearances, and affidavits of support from your spouse.
- Wait for Decision: USCIS will review your application and the interview results. You will receive a decision regarding your adjustment of status. If approved, you will receive your green card.
- Conditional Permanent Residence (If Applicable): If your marriage is less than two years old at the time of approval, you’ll receive a conditional green card valid for two years. You’ll need to apply to remove the conditions within the 90-day period before the card expires.
- Apply to Remove Conditions (If Applicable): You and your spouse will need to jointly file Form I-751 to remove the conditions on your green card. This form demonstrates that your marriage is genuine. If you’re no longer married or have experienced issues, consult an immigration attorney for guidance.
- Receive 10-Year Green Card (If Applicable): After successfully removing the conditions, you’ll receive a regular 10-year green card, allowing you to live and work in the U.S. permanently. Read more “list your business in the” “free and paid submission to the” “add your site” statistics
Remember, this is a general guide, and the specifics of your situation might require additional steps or documentation. Immigration laws are complex, so it’s advisable to consult with an experienced immigration attorney to ensure a smooth process.
How much does it cost to change status from F-1 to marriage green card?
The cost of changing your immigration status from F-1 to a marriage-based green card can vary depending on the specific forms you need to file, any associated fees, and whether you’re applying for a conditional or regular green card. Here’s a general breakdown of the potential costs involved:
- Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative: The filing fee is $535.
- Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status: The filing fee for Form I-485 also varies based on factors such as age and whether you’re applying for a conditional or regular green card. It can range from around $1,130 to $1,225 for applicants under 14, and from around $1,140 to $1,225 for applicants aged 14 to 78.
- There is an additional biometrics fee of $85 that is typically required for each applicant aged 14 to 78. fame fountain
- Form I-751, Petition to Remove Conditions (if applicable): If you need to file Form I-751 to remove the conditions on your conditional green card, the filing fee is around $595.
- Medical Examination and Other Costs: You may need to undergo a medical examination by a USCIS-approved civil surgeon. The cost of this examination can vary. Additionally, you might need to pay for passport photos, copies of documents, and other miscellaneous expenses.
It’s important to note that USCIS fees can change over time, so it’s recommended to check the USCIS website or consult with an immigration attorney for the most up-to-date fee information. Also, keep in mind that these fees only cover the USCIS processing fees and not any potential legal fees if you choose to work with an immigration attorney.
If you’re facing financial difficulties, you might be eligible for fee waivers or reduced fees based on certain criteria. Make sure to explore these options if applicable to your situation.
How long does it take to change status from F-1 to marriage green card?
The timeline for changing your immigration status from F-1 to a marriage-based green card can vary widely based on several factors, including the specific circumstances of your case, the workload at the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), and any potential delays that might arise during the process. Here’s a general idea of the timeline:
- Filing Form I-130: The processing time for Form I-130, the petition for alien relative, can take several months, typically around 6 to 12 months. This timeframe can vary depending on the USCIS workload and the service center processing your case.
- Filing Form I-485: After the I-130 is approved, you’ll need to file Form I-485 to adjust your status. The processing time for this form can also vary but generally takes around 8 to 14 months. Again, this depends on the USCIS workload and processing center.
- Biometrics Appointment: You’ll receive a notice for a biometrics appointment, which usually takes place a few weeks after your I-485 is filed. This step is relatively quick and is usually completed within a month or so.
- Adjustment of Status Interview: If required, an interview will be scheduled with you and your spouse to assess the bona fides of your marriage and your eligibility for a green card. The waiting time for an interview can vary, but it’s generally within a few months after filing Form I-485.
- Waiting for Decision: After the interview (if applicable), USCIS will review your case. The time it takes for a decision to be made can vary, but it’s usually several months.
- Conditional Permanent Residence (if applicable): If your marriage is less than two years old at the time of approval, you’ll receive a conditional green card. After two years, you’ll need to apply to remove the conditions.
- Form I-751 (if applicable): The processing time for Form I-751 to remove conditions can also vary. It typically takes around 12 to 18 months.
Delays can occur for various reasons, such as incomplete or inaccurate documentation, USCIS processing times, and changes in immigration policies. yoho hindi
It’s important to keep in mind that USCIS processing times can fluctuate, and the timeline for each case is unique. If you’re concerned about the timeline or need your green card sooner due to specific circumstances, consider consulting an immigration attorney for guidance and potential strategies to expedite the process.